
Cholesterol Treatment in Singapore |
Dr Chan Po Fun – Specialist in Difficult-to-Control Cholesterol
Specialist Care for Familial Hyperlipidaemia
& Statin Intolerance
Some patients continue to have high cholesterol despite a healthy lifestyle and medication. Known as difficult-to-control cholesterol, this condition often occurs due to genetics, metabolism, or statin intolerance. Early treatment with new therapies like PCSK9 inhibitors (Evolocumab, Alirocumab) and Inclisiran (Leqvio®) can prevent silent artery damage and reduce heart attack risk.
At a Glance: Difficult-to-Control Cholesterol Care in Singapore
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High cholesterol can persist despite healthy habits, often due to genetics.
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New treatments like PCSK9 inhibitors (Evolocumab, Alirocumab) and Inclisiran (Leqvio®) provide powerful LDL lowering.
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Personalised care helps patients with familial hyperlipidaemia or statin intolerance reach target levels.
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Early and sustained treatment prevents silent artery damage and long-term heart disease.
Why Cholesterol Can Be Hard to Control
Several factors can make cholesterol stubborn:
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Genetic causes (Familial Hyperlipidaemia): inherited high cholesterol from birth; affects 1 in 250 people
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Underlying conditions: diabetes, thyroid disease, kidney or liver problems
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Medication limitations: intolerance to statins or sub-optimal dosing
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Lifestyle and metabolism: stress, hormonal changes, late meals, or insufficient sleep
Understanding why your cholesterol resists control is the first step to finding what works for you.
When Statin Side Effects Get in the Way
Common symptoms include:
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Muscle pain or cramps
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Tiredness or sleep disturbance
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Brain fog or memory issues
These experiences are real, and we take them seriously.
Our goal is to protect your heart without compromising your comfort.
Options include:
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Switching to hydrophilic statins (e.g. rosuvastatin, pitavastatin)
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Adding Co-enzyme Q10
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Combining low-dose statins with ezetimibe or bempedoic acid
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Moving to statin-free options like PCSK9 inhibitors (evolocumab, inclisiran)
Cholesterol control should be sustainable for real life, not a daily struggle.
Advanced Cholesterol Treatments Beyond Statins
For patients unable to reach LDL targets, next-generation cholesterol therapies can dramatically lower risk. These evidence-based options are now available in Singapore under specialist supervision.
These options are ideal for:
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Familial hyperlipidaemia (genetic high cholesterol)
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Statin-intolerant patients
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Those unable to meet LDL-C targets despite standard therapy
Frequently Asked Questions about Cholesterol Management
Q: My cholesterol is genetic. What’s the point of treatment?
A: Even with inherited cholesterol, treatment makes a big difference. Every 1 mmol/L drop in LDL-C lowers your heart-attack and stroke risk by ≈ 25%. Lower is always safer.
Q: What is Familial Hyperlipidaemia (FH)?
A: FH is an inherited condition causing very high LDL cholesterol from birth. It affects 1 in 250 people and increases early heart disease risk. Genetic testing and early treatment can significantly reduce this risk.
Q: I’m young and feel fine. Do I need medication?
A: Yes. Cholesterol buildup is silent and starts early. Beginning treatment sooner gives greater lifelong protection, even with small LDL reductions.
Q: Will I need cholesterol medication forever?
A: Not always. Cholesterol control is a lifelong process, but your treatment can evolve. Once levels stabilise, we may reduce the dose, or switch to milder options. The goal is the lowest effective therapy for lasting heart protection.
Q: Are cholesterol injections safe for long-term use?
A: Yes. Both PCSK9 inhibitors and Inclisiran have been extensively studied. They are safe, hormone-neutral, and well tolerated. The most common effect is mild injection-site redness that resolves quickly.
Q: Can I still improve cholesterol naturally?
A: Absolutely. Lifestyle changes such as diet, exercise, weight control, and stress management enhance medication effects. We’ll guide you with practical steps that fit your daily routine.
Take Control of Your Cholesterol, Safely and Comfortably
Don’t wait for symptoms.
Dr Chan Po Fun, a Singapore cardiologist specialising in cholesterol management, often sees patients with familial hyperlipidaemia who struggle despite lifestyle changes.
Conveniently located at Mount Alvernia and Gleneagles Hospitals in Singapore, we serve patients from across the island seeking personalised cholesterol and heart care.




